smtp_reuse.c

[詳解]

/*++
/* NAME
/*  smtp_reuse 3
/* SUMMARY
/*  SMTP session cache glue
/* SYNOPSIS
/*  #include <smtp.h>
/*  #include <smtp_reuse.h>
/*
/*  void    smtp_save_session(state, name_key_flags, endp_key_flags)
/*  SMTP_STATE *state;
/*  int name_key_flags;
/*  int endp_key_flags;
/*
/*  SMTP_SESSION *smtp_reuse_nexthop(state, name_key_flags)
/*  SMTP_STATE *state;
/*  int name_key_flags;
/*
/*  SMTP_SESSION *smtp_reuse_addr(state, endp_key_flags)
/*  SMTP_STATE *state;
/*  int endp_key_flags;
/* DESCRIPTION
/*  This module implements the SMTP client specific interface to
/*  the generic session cache infrastructure.
/*
/*  A cached connection is closed when the TLS policy requires
/*  that TLS is enabled.
/*
/*  smtp_save_session() stores the current session under the
/*  next-hop logical destination (if available) and under the
/*  remote server address.  The SMTP_SESSION object is destroyed.
/*
/*  smtp_reuse_nexthop() looks up a cached session by its logical
/*  destination, and verifies that the session is still alive.
/*  The restored session information includes the "best MX" bit
/*  and overrides the iterator dest, host and addr fields.
/*  The result is null in case of failure.
/*
/*  smtp_reuse_addr() looks up a cached session by its server
/*  address, and verifies that the session is still alive.
/*  The restored session information does not include the "best
/*  MX" bit, and does not override the iterator dest, host and
/*  addr fields.
/*  The result is null in case of failure.
/*
/*  Arguments:
/* .IP state
/*  SMTP client state, including the current session, the original
/*  next-hop domain, etc.
/* .IP name_key_flags
/*  Explicit declaration of context that should be used to look
/*  up a cached connection by its logical destination.
/*  See smtp_key(3) for details.
/* .IP endp_key_flags
/*  Explicit declaration of context that should be used to look
/*  up a cached connection by its server address.
/*  See smtp_key(3) for details.
/* LICENSE
/* .ad
/* .fi
/*  The Secure Mailer license must be distributed with this software.
/* AUTHOR(S)
/*  Wietse Venema
/*  IBM T.J. Watson Research
/*  P.O. Box 704
/*  Yorktown Heights, NY 10598, USA
/*--*/

/* System library. */

#include <sys_defs.h>
#include <sys/socket.h>
#include <netinet/in.h>
#include <arpa/inet.h>
#include <unistd.h>
#include <string.h>

/* Utility library. */

#include <msg.h>
#include <mymalloc.h>
#include <vstream.h>
#include <vstring.h>
#include <htable.h>
#include <stringops.h>

/* Global library. */

#include <scache.h>
#include <mail_params.h>

/* Application-specific. */

#include <smtp.h>
#include <smtp_reuse.h>

 /*
  * Key field delimiter, and place holder field value for
  * unavailable/inapplicable information.
  */
#define SMTP_REUSE_KEY_DELIM_NA "\n*"

/* smtp_save_session - save session under next-hop name and server address */

void    smtp_save_session(SMTP_STATE *state, int name_key_flags,
                      int endp_key_flags)
{
    SMTP_SESSION *session = state->session;
    int     fd;

    /*
     * Encode the next-hop logical destination, if available. Reuse storage
     * that is also used for cache lookup queries.
     */
    if (HAVE_NEXTHOP_STATE(state))
    smtp_key_prefix(state->dest_label, SMTP_REUSE_KEY_DELIM_NA,
            state->iterator, name_key_flags);

    /*
     * Encode the physical endpoint name. Reuse storage that is also used for
     * cache lookup queries.
     */
    smtp_key_prefix(state->endp_label, SMTP_REUSE_KEY_DELIM_NA,
            state->iterator, endp_key_flags);

    /*
     * Passivate the SMTP_SESSION object, destroying the object in the
     * process. Reuse storage that is also used for cache lookup results.
     */
    fd = smtp_session_passivate(session, state->dest_prop, state->endp_prop);
    state->session = 0;

    /*
     * Save the session under the next-hop name, if available.
     * 
     * XXX The logical to physical binding can be kept for as long as the DNS
     * allows us to (but that could result in the caching of lots of unused
     * bindings). The session should be idle for no more than 30 seconds or
     * so.
     */
    if (HAVE_NEXTHOP_STATE(state))
    scache_save_dest(smtp_scache, var_smtp_cache_conn, STR(state->dest_label),
             STR(state->dest_prop), STR(state->endp_label));

    /*
     * Save every good session under its physical endpoint address.
     */
    scache_save_endp(smtp_scache, var_smtp_cache_conn, STR(state->endp_label),
             STR(state->endp_prop), fd);
}

/* smtp_reuse_common - common session reuse code */

static SMTP_SESSION *smtp_reuse_common(SMTP_STATE *state, int fd,
                               const char *label)
{
    const char *myname = "smtp_reuse_common";
    SMTP_ITERATOR *iter = state->iterator;
    SMTP_SESSION *session;

    /*
     * Can't happen. Both smtp_reuse_nexthop() and smtp_reuse_addr() decline
     * the request when the TLS policy is not TLS_LEV_NONE.
     */
#ifdef USE_TLS
    if (state->tls->level > TLS_LEV_NONE)
    msg_panic("%s: unexpected plain-text cached session to %s",
          myname, label);
#endif

    /*
     * Re-activate the SMTP_SESSION object.
     */
    session = smtp_session_activate(fd, state->iterator, state->dest_prop,
                    state->endp_prop);
    if (session == 0) {
    msg_warn("%s: bad cached session attribute for %s", myname, label);
    (void) close(fd);
    return (0);
    }
    state->session = session;
    session->state = state;

    /*
     * Send an RSET probe to verify that the session is still good.
     */
    if (smtp_rset(state) < 0
    || (session->features & SMTP_FEATURE_RSET_REJECTED) != 0) {
    smtp_session_free(session);
    return (state->session = 0);
    }

    /*
     * Avoid poor performance when TCP MSS > VSTREAM_BUFSIZE.
     */
    vstream_tweak_sock(session->stream);

    /*
     * Update the list of used cached addresses.
     */
    htable_enter(state->cache_used, STR(iter->addr), (void *) 0);

    return (session);
}

/* smtp_reuse_nexthop - reuse session cached under nexthop name */

SMTP_SESSION *smtp_reuse_nexthop(SMTP_STATE *state, int name_key_flags)
{
    SMTP_SESSION *session;
    int     fd;

    /*
     * Don't look up an existing plaintext connection when a new connection
     * would (try to) use TLS.
     */
#ifdef USE_TLS
    if (state->tls->level > TLS_LEV_NONE)
    return (0);
#endif

    /*
     * Look up the session by its logical name.
     */
    smtp_key_prefix(state->dest_label, SMTP_REUSE_KEY_DELIM_NA,
            state->iterator, name_key_flags);
    if ((fd = scache_find_dest(smtp_scache, STR(state->dest_label),
                   state->dest_prop, state->endp_prop)) < 0)
    return (0);

    /*
     * Re-activate the SMTP_SESSION object, and verify that the session is
     * still good.
     */
    session = smtp_reuse_common(state, fd, STR(state->dest_label));
    return (session);
}

/* smtp_reuse_addr - reuse session cached under numerical address */

SMTP_SESSION *smtp_reuse_addr(SMTP_STATE *state, int endp_key_flags)
{
    SMTP_SESSION *session;
    int     fd;

    /*
     * Don't look up an existing plaintext connection when a new connection
     * would (try to) use TLS.
     */
#ifdef USE_TLS
    if (state->tls->level > TLS_LEV_NONE)
    return (0);
#endif

    /*
     * Look up the session by its IP address. This means that we have no
     * destination-to-address binding properties.
     */
    smtp_key_prefix(state->endp_label, SMTP_REUSE_KEY_DELIM_NA,
            state->iterator, endp_key_flags);
    if ((fd = scache_find_endp(smtp_scache, STR(state->endp_label),
                   state->endp_prop)) < 0)
    return (0);
    VSTRING_RESET(state->dest_prop);
    VSTRING_TERMINATE(state->dest_prop);

    /*
     * Re-activate the SMTP_SESSION object, and verify that the session is
     * still good.
     */
    session = smtp_reuse_common(state, fd, STR(state->endp_label));

    return (session);
}